(CNN) --
Environmental authorities are investigating the deaths of more than 800
dolphins that have washed up on the northern coast of Peru this year.
The dolphins may have died from
an outbreak of Morbillivirus or Brucella bacteria, said Peruvian Deputy
Environment Minister Gabriel Quijandria, according to Peru's state-run Andina
news agency. Speaking to CNN, he said he expects test results to be ready within
the week.
"Right now, the most
probable hypothesis is that it's a virus outbreak," he said.
Quijandria said Thursday that 877
dolphins have washed up in a 220-kilometer (137-mile) area from Punta Aguja to
Lambayeque, in the north of the country.
More than 80% of those dolphins
were found in an advanced state of decomposition, making it difficult to study
their deaths, according to Andina.
Earlier last week, the Peruvian
government put together a panel from different ministries to analyze a report
by the Peruvian Sea Institute (IMARPE). Officials have been able to conclude
that the dolphins' deaths were not due to lack of food, interaction with
fisheries, poisoning with pesticides, biotoxin poisoning or contamination by
heavy metals.
"When you have something
this large, my gut would tell me that there's something traumatic that
happened," Sue Rocca, a marine biologist with the Whale and Dolphin
Conservation Society, told CNN. She floated a number of number of possibilities
as to what could have killed the animals, including acoustic trauma, but
concluded that investigators just don't know yet.
"More investigation needs to
be done," she said.
The dolphin deaths in Peru are
mark the third set of high-profile strandings in about two months.
In February, 179 dolphins --108
of which were dead -- washed ashore in Cape Cod, in eastern United States,
according to the International Fund for Animal Welfare. Marine biologists are
still trying to determine the cause of those deaths.
In early March, amateur video
taken from a beach in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, showed more than 30 dolphins on
shore. In that instance, all dolphins were safely returned to the sea.
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